Meta To Build Subsea Network

This initiative aims to establish a private global data network, enhancing connectivity and circumventing regions prone to geopolitical tensions.

Strategic Objectives

The proposed cable, tentatively named “W” for its intended shape, is designed to connect the U.S. East Coast to the West Coast via strategic points in India, South Africa, and Australia. By avoiding areas such as the Red Sea, the South China Sea, and the Straits of Malacca—regions susceptible to cable disruptions—Meta seeks to ensure a more secure and reliable data transmission infrastructure.

Ownership and Control

Unlike its participation in 16 existing cable networks, Meta plans to fully own this new subsea cable. This exclusive ownership will allow the company to prioritize its data traffic, aligning with strategies employed by other tech giants like Google, which has invested in private cable routes to bolster its global network capabilities.

Timeline and Development

Currently in the early planning stages, the project is expected to span 5 to 10 years before becoming operational. Meta intends to disclose more detailed information regarding the cable’s capacity, specific routing, and the strategic rationale for private construction in early 2025.

The global demand for data has prompted significant investments in subsea cable infrastructure. Between 2023 and 2025, the industry anticipates a $10 billion surge in new cable deployments, adding approximately 78 systems and over 300,000 kilometers of cable. Meta’s latest venture represents a substantial contribution to this expansion, reflecting the company’s commitment to enhancing global connectivity.